Open Space
Urban open space
- Any land that is without buildings or structure
- Can be paved, private, parking lots
- Many examples of open space -- think any "open space"
Public open space
- any open space that is accessible to public use
- Sometimes can be private
Urban green space
- Anywhere in the city where there is vegetation
- Includes private or public
Public open space is only a small amount of total open space
LARC 444/Green Networks
All of a city's public green spaces and forest which serve multiple and ecosystem functions.
LARC 444/Urban Forest
Greenways
Corridors of various widths linked together in a network including ecologically significant corridors, recreational corridors, historical, or cultural corridors
City of Vancouver: Linear public corridors for pedestrians and cyclists that connect parks, nature reserves, cultural features, historic sites, neighbourhoods, and retails areas.
Categorizing Urban Greenspace:
Why Categorize?
- Define the structure and functions of urban systems like park systems
- Understand relationships of parts of systems
- Prioritize
- Governance and jurisdiction
Functions
Some functions of urban green spaces?
- Wastewater management
- Transportation
Can be categorized as people oriented or ecosystem oriented, eg.,
people oriented | ecosystem oriented |
---|---|
Unstructured play | Biodiversity |
Smaller areas tend to be more human oriented, while larger areas tend to have more ecosystem-oriented usage.
Vancouver
"Naturalness"
- Rated from 1-5, where 5 is completely undisturbed